- BIOGEOGRAPHICAL SETTING OF MALAYSIAN FLORA
- Geological history and geographical affinity
- Species richness and endemism
- Growth and reproductive seasonality
- HABITATS AND VEGETATION TYPES
- Sandy beach and rocky shore vegetation
- Mangroves
- Freshwater and peatswamp forests
- Limestone, quartzite and ultramafic vegetation
- Lowland and hill dipterocarp forests
- Montane forests
- Man-made vegetation
- THE DIVERSITY OF LIFE FORMS
- Fungi
- Algae
- Lichens
- Bryophytes
- Ferns and fern allies
- Cycads
- Conifers
- Gnetum
- Trees and shrubs
- Palms
- Bamboos
- Herbaceous flowering plants
- Orchids
- Gingers
- Climbing flowering plants
- Epiphytes
- Ant-plants
- Insectivorous flowering plants
- Aquatic flowering plants
- Parasitic and saprophytic flowering plants
- PLANTS AND MAN
- Timber trees
- Native ornamental plants
- Introduced ornamental plants
- Native fruits
- Introduced fruits
- Medicinal plants
- Oil- and resin-producing plants
- Plants as a source of energy
- Rubber
- Tea, coffee and cocoa
- Tuber crops
- Vegetables
- Oil palm
- Spices
- Rattans
- Hybrid orchids
- Rice
- Plants and culture